Nature-based solutions help nature and people by protecting and restoring ecosystems. A key aspect and reflected throughout the strategy goals for this priority area, is their ability to mitigate climate change effects. For example, planting trees and restoring forests can absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, and reducing greenhouse gas levels. Wetlands and blue-green networks act as natural buffers against storms and flooding, protecting communities along the river channels. These ecosystems also store carbon, helping to regulate the climate.

For more information on using nature-based solutions to mitigate climate change and enhance sustainability see page 14 in the draft strategy.

2.1 Support blue-green networks development for Mid-Canterbury

• A.Develop a District Spatial layer to support CCPP blue-green network (BGN) and ecological connectivity model in Mid-Canterbury, including investigation potential Council lands use for ecological connectivity model.
• B. Support the blue-green Network project implementation across Canterbury (Canterbury Climate Partnership Plan Action 4.2).
• C. Support climate risk assessments for the Mid-Canterbury ecosystem. (Canterbury Partnership Plan Action 4.1).

2.2 Continue biodiversity restoration and ecosystem health enhancement

• A. Support the development of micro forestry projects.
• B. Support the development of food forests and community gardens (See Goal 3).
• C. Advocate for extensive native plantings to reduce runoff and hold stop banks along the major rivers and streams where native species are fit for purpose.

2.3 Build a climate-resilient environment in the district

• A. Support the implementation of the Natural Environmental Fund to support adaptation projects.
• B. Advocate for river stop banks strengthening and shingle extraction to enhance flood resilience.
• C. Investigate and support the development of constructed wetlands around the district.
• D. Develop consistent stormwater design with nutrient filters and provide native planting opportunities.

2.4 Continue to promote sustainable land use and soil conservation

• A. Educate and inform the community about scientifically proven methods on sustainable land use and soil conservation (e.g. regenerative farming, sustainable burn off alternatives, the use of natural fibres for grass bales and on-farm activity, nitrate removal techniques from soil and wetlands using denitrifying bacteria etc.)
• B. Continue to apply and investigate other methods for sustainable land use on council land including forestry (e.g. mulching grass clippings into land to add to soil fertility and maintaining vegetation cover in open spaces etc).

Note: for more details on the actions, e.g. Council's role, who is involved, when it is scheduled and the funding, please see the action plan in the draft strategy on page 23 to 42.